Libros gratuitos:
INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL. The handbook includes information on temperature, pressure, flow, and level detection systems; position indication systems; process control systems; and radiation detection principles. This information will provide personnel with an understanding of the basic operation of various types of DOE nuclear facility instrumentation and control systems. 1/2 , 2/2
THERMODYNAMICS, HEAT TRANSFER, AND FLUID FLOW. The handbook includes information on thermodynamics and the properties of fluids; the three modes of heat transfer - conduction, convection, and radiation; and fluid flow, and the energy relationships in fluid systems. This information will provide personnel with a foundation for understanding the basic operation of various types of DOE nuclear facility fluid systems. 1/3, 2/3 ,3/3
NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND REACTOR THEORY. The handbook includes information on atomic and nuclear physics; neutron characteristics; reactor theory and nuclear parameters; and the theory of reactor operation. This information will provide personnel with a foundation for understanding the scientific principles that are associated with various DOE nuclear facility operations and maintenance. 1/2 2/2
Diffraction Grating Handbook. Una de las obras de referencia más importantes y empleadas sobre espectroscopia y en especial sobre redes de difracción. Descargar
Fuel Cell Handbook. Manual de celdas de combustible. Documento editado por el Departamento de Energía de USA, de mas de 350, sobre todo tipo de baterías y celdas de combustible para la generación de energía eléctrica. Muy completo y de alto nivel. En ingles y en formato PDF. (Ver)
CERN Accelerator School: Vacuum Technology.
Introduction to the principles of vacuum physics (Ver PDF)
Mechanical pumps (Ver PDF)
Sputter-ion pumps (Ver PDF)
Molecular surface pumping: the getter pumps (Ver PDF)
Molecular surface pumping: cryopumping (Ver PDF)
Pressure measurement - total pressures (Ver PDF)
Pressure measurement with ionization gauges (Ver PDF)
Partial pressure measurement (Ver PDF)
Physics of outgassing (Ver PDF)
Thermal outgassing (Ver PDF)
Dynamic outgassing (Ver PDF)
Cleaning for vacuum service (Ver PDF)
Beam-residual gas interactions (Ver PDF)
Ion trapping, clearing, beam-ion interactions (Ver PDF)
Leak detection (Ver PDF)
Extreme high vacuum (Ver PDF)
Vacuum control and operation ((Ver PDF)
E. Huttel
Materials for accelerator vacuum systems (Ver PDF)
Engineering (Ver PDF)
The best laid schemes (Ver PDF)
Designing accelerator vacuum systems (Ver PDF)
History of vacuum devices (Ver PDF)
LHC vacuum system (Ver PDF)
Vacuum systems of electron storage rings (Ver PDF)
Quality issues in vacuum (Ver PDF)
Principles of Charged Particle Acceleration. Magnífico libro editado por la Universidad de Nuevo Méjico y con la colaboración del Acelerator Tecnology Division de Los Alamos National Laboratory.
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1. Introduction
2. Particle Dynamics 2.1. Charged Particle Properties 2.2. Newton's Laws of Motion 2.3. Kinetic Energy 2.4. Galilean Transformations 2.5. Postulates of Relativity 2.6. Time Dilation 2.7. Lorentz Contraction 2.8. Lorentz Transformations 2.9. Relativistic Formulas 2.10. Non-relativistic Approximation for Transverse Motion
3. Electric and Magnetic Forces 3.1. Forces between Charges and Currents 3.2. The Field Description and the Lorentz Force 3.3. The Maxwell Equations 3.4. Electrostatic and Vector Potentials 3.5. Inductive Voltage and Displacement Current 3.6. Relativistic Particle Motion in Cylindrical Coordinates 3.7. Motion of Charged Particles in a Uniform Magnetic Field
4. Steady-State Electric and Magnetic Fields 4.1. Static Field Equations with No Sources 4.2. Numerical Solutions to the Laplace Equation 4.3. Analog Met hods to Solve the Laplace Equation 4.4. Electrostatic Quadrupole Field 4.5. Static Electric Fields with Space Charge 4.6. Magnetic Fields in Simple Geometries 4.7. Magnetic Potentials
5. Modification of Electric and Magnetic Fields by Materials 5.1. Dielectrics 5.2. Boundary Conditions at Dielectric Surfaces 5.3. Ferromagnetic Materials 5.4. Static Hysteresis Curve for Ferromagnetic Materials 5.5. Magnetic Poles 5.6. Energy Density of Electric and Magnetic Fields 5.7. Magnetic Circuits 5.8. Permanent Magnet Circuits
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6. Electric and Magnetic Field Lenses 6.1. Transverse Beam Control 6.2. Paraxial Approximation for Electric and Magnetic Fields 6.3. Focusing Properties of Linear Fields 6.4. Lens Properties 6.5. Electrostatic Aperture Lens 6.6. Electrostatic Immersion Lens 6.7. Solenoidal Magnetic Lens 6.8. Magnetic Sector Lens 6.9. Edge Focusing 6.10. Magnetic Quadrupole Lens
7. Calculation of Particle Orbits in Focusing Fields 7.1. Transverse Orbits in a Continuous Linear Focusing Force 7.2. Acceptance and P of a Focusing Channel 7.3. Betatron Oscillations 7.4. Azimuthal Motion of Particles in Cylindrical Beams 7.5. The Paraxial Ray Equation 7.6. Numerical Solutions of Particle Orbits
8. Transfer Matrices and Periodic Focusing Systems 8.1. Transfer Matrix of the Quadrupole Lens 8.2. Transfer Matrices for Common Optical Elements 8.3. Combining Optical Elements 8.4. Quadrupole Doublet and Triplet Lenses 8.5. Focusing in a Thin-Lens Array 8.6. Raising a Matrix to a Power 8.7. Quadrupole Focusing Channels
9. Electrostatic Accelerators and Pulsed High Voltage 9.1. Resistors, Capacitors, and Inductors 9.2. High-Voltage Supplies 9.3. Insulation 9.4. Van de Graaff Accelerator 9.5. Vacuum Breakdown 9.6. LRC Circuits 9.7. Impulse Generators 9.8. Transmission Line Equations in the Time Domain 9.9. Transmission Lines as Pulsed Power Modulators 9.10. Series Transmission Line Circuits 9.11. Pulse-Forming Networks 9.12. Pulsed Power Compression 9.13. Pulsed Power Switching by Saturable Core Inductors 9.14. Diagnostics for Pulsed Voltages and Current
10. Linear Induction Accelerators 10.1. Simple Induction Cavity 10.2. Time-Dependent Response of Ferromagnetic Materials 10.3. Voltage Multiplication Geometries 10.4. Core Saturation and Flux Forcing 10.5. Core Reset and Compensation Circuits 10.6. Induction Cavity Design: Field Stress and Average Gradient 10.7. Coreless Induction Accelerators
11. Betatrons 11.1. Principles of the Betatron 11.2. Equilibrium of the Main Betatron Orbit 11.3. Motion of the Instantaneous Circle 11.4. Reversible Compression of Transverse Particle Orbits 11.5. Betatron Oscillations 11.6. Electron Injection and Extraction 11.7. Betatron Magnets and Acceleration Cycles
12. Resonant Cavities and Waveguides 12.1. Complex Exponential Notation and Impedance 12.2. Lumped Circuit Element Analogy for a Resonant Cavity 12.3. Resonant Modes of a Cylindrical Cavity 12.4. Properties of the Cylindrical Resonant Cavity 12.5. Power Exchange with Resonant Cavities 12.6. Transmission Lines in the Frequency Domain 12.7. Transmission Line Treatment of the Resonant Cavity 12.8. Waveguides 12.9. Slow-Wave Structures 12.10. Dispersion Relationship for the Iris-Loaded Waveguide
13. Phase Dynamics 13.1. Synchronous Particles and Phase Stability 13.2. The Phase Equations 13.3. Approximate Solution to the Phase Equations 13.4. Compression of Phase Oscillations 13.5. Longitudinal Dynamics of Ions in a Linear Induction Accelerator 13.6. Phase Dynamics of Relativistic Particles
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14. Radio-Frequency Linear Accelerators 14.1. Electron Linear Accelerators 14.2. Linear Ion Accelerator Configurations 14.3. Coupled Cavity Linear Accelerators 14.4. Transit-Time Factor, Gap Coefficient and Radial Defocusing 14.5. Vacuum Breakdown in rf Accelerators 14.6. Radio-Frequency Quadrupole 14.7. Racetrack Microtron
15. Cyclotrons and Synchrotrons 15.1. Principles of the Uniform-Field Cyclotron 15.2. Longitudinal Dynamics of the Uniform-Field Cyclotron 15.3. Focusing by Azimuthally Varying Fields (AVF) 15.4. The Synchrocyclotron and the AVF Cyclotron 15.5. Principles of the Synchrotron 15.6. Longitudinal Dynamics of Synchrotrons 15.7. Strong Focusing
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